Canadian farmers need new tools to support on-farm innovation
Today’s producers face increasing challenges, from extreme weather to rising financial pressures.
But within this uncertainty, we see an opportunity: What if we created new tools that help buffer short-term risks and encourage on-farm innovation to build resilience and stewardship?
Our goal is to improve profitability, reduce variability, and boost resilience by de-risking on-farm innovation. We are focusing on reducing the risks of trialing new Beneficial Management Practices (BMPs), so farmers can test what works, plan effectively, and access the support they need.
Farmers for Climate Solutions’ 2024 National Poll of Farmers and Ranchers, producers indicated a high level of interest in practices such as improved nitrogen management. The same polling research showed that 87% of farmers indicated that risk-management tools were somewhat or very important when trying new practices on the farm. However, trying a new practice can be risky, and the short-term return on investment can be uncertain. Beneficial Management Practice (BMP) adoption could result in short-term crop yield and profit losses for farmers. As the risks facing Canada's farmers grow, so too does the need for innovative and reliable risk-management tools.
Mounting pressures on Canadian farmers and ranchers
Major crop losses from severe weather and increased seasonal variability are becoming the new normal.
Disaster relief programs, like AgriRecovery, which were once rarely used, are now being drawn from almost every year.
Input costs are soaring, and profitability is a growing concern.
The stress is not just economic. It is also affecting farmer’s mental health.
Producers aim to make smart decisions that balance short-term opportunity with long-term viability. We want to be good stewards of the land and pass on thriving businesses. But, in an era of mounting economic and climate threats, innovation can also feel too risky.
Risk-management tools for a resilient agriculture sector
What if we flipped the script? Imagine financial tools that help farmers:
Build resilience to unpredictability through soil health and nutrient management
Protect income via profit optimization
Access improved borrowing options
Benefit from business protections that reward sustainability
These tools would not just manage risk—they could empower farmers to innovate with confidence.
Other countries are leading the way
In the United States, the Innovation Assurance and Growers Edge Crop Plan Warranty pay producers if a resilience-building practice change results in a yield, profit, or revenue loss.
The Nitrogen Rate Risk Protection program pays farmers a set rate per acre when changes to fertilizer use lead to yield loss, and the Crop Insurance Discount Program offers producers a per-acre discount on crop insurance premiums when they plant cover crops.
Best Management Practices (BMP) insurance programs, which protect farmers’ profits when adopting new stewardship practices, are established elsewhere, including the Willis Tower Watson’s Nitrogen Risk Insurance in Australia, the U.S. BMP Challenge, and the NatureX RMS trial in North America.
De-risking innovation in Canada
Farmers for Climate Solutions has launched a de-risking on-farm innovation project that builds on programs like these. In partnership with the Smart Prosperity Institute and the Nature Investment Hub, our project is focused on nutrient management and soil health in crop farming.
Working with a broad range of financial, value chain, and insurance sector stakeholders, we are implementing on-farm pilots that test new de-risking tools with Canadian farmers:
Profit guarantees ▼
A warranty that provides farmers with a payment if a new practice or product results in a yield or profit loss.
BMP insurance ▼
A time-bound insurance product offering protection for profit or yield loss associated with BMP adoption.
Premium incentives ▼
A subsidy on insurance premiums or higher coverage for farmers who use resilience-building practices, either directly from insurance providers or through indirect payments from supply-chain actors.
Sustainable finance solutions ▼
A reduced interest rate, longer amortization period, flexible repayment schedule, or other benefit on new or existing loans for farmers who adopt resilience-building practices or technologies.
We began this work in Ontario in 2025, and will expand to the Prairies and Atlantic Canada in future growing seasons.
Want to stay up-to-date on this project?
- Sign up for our newsletter to read the results and find out about upcoming opportunities to get involved in this initiative
- Contact innovation@farmersforclimatesolutions.ca to share ideas or ask questions.
This project is supported by Canadian philanthropic organizations, as well as Definity.
Cover image: Sidedressing corn and seeding cover crop at Woodleigh Farms in Cavan, ON